A quick Auto follow-up
Auto requires little to no explanation, but depending on your DSLR (and even some point and shoots) there are additional automatic markers that can change the scope of your photo.
In these modes, your camera still does the number crunching in order to ensure good exposure on their part. These modes can seem fairly obvious; there are ones for action, landscape, portraits, etc. and are best used accordingly. Here is my rather dribbled explanation of each for you to take as you may:
The feature with the guy running? That will max your shutter speed appropriately so as to catch all the action, which is great for catching busy kids at a birthday party, or me running from pigeons.
The landscape feature showing mountains is great for ensuring the depth of field is accurate to get the entire frame in focus.
The portrait option with the little silhouette is the opposite, and makes way for great bokeh (the blur in the background) when you’re snapping a picture of Sally sitting pensively.
The flower represents macro mode, perfect for small details like a foot or a flower. Or a flower standing on a foot. Kids like doing that sort of thing to gardens, don’t they. Oh, Sally. What happened to sitting pensively?!
And the last one (for most cameras) is the one with the star in the sky, which is still not ideal for nighttime shots, but better than regular ol’ green automatic because at least it knows it now has to try and be flattering by soaking up some extra available light.
I tell you all of this to then tell you to ignore it. If you have any interest in using your DSLR for its money’s worth, you won’t spend any time on these dials. But if you’re in a situation where you can’t be fiddling with exposure math, these are great options to click over to in a hot second if your camera has them. (My Canon 20D has them, but the 7D doesn’t.)
They are also good for use on a point and shoot, if your clicker has them.











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